Hoʻolauna nui
ʻO ke kumu o ka ʻenehana RO ʻo ia ma lalo o ka hana o ke kaomi osmotic kiʻekiʻe ma mua o ka hopena, e haʻalele nā mea wai wai RO i kēia mau mea a me ka wai e like me nā mea ʻē aʻe ʻaʻole hiki ke hele i ka membrane semi-permeable.ʻO Reverse osmosis, ʻike ʻia hoʻi ʻo ka reverse osmosis, he hana hoʻokaʻawale membrane e hoʻohana ana i ka ʻokoʻa kaomi ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻoikaika e hoʻokaʻawale i ka solvent mai ka hopena.Hoʻopili ʻia ke kaomi i ka wai mea ma kekahi ʻaoʻao o ka membrane.Ke oi aku ke kaomi ma mua o kona puʻe osmotic, e hoʻohuli ka solvent i ka osmosis e kū'ē i ke kuhikuhi o ka osmosis maoli.Pēlā ka ʻaoʻao kaomi haʻahaʻa o ka membrane e komo i loko o ka solvent, ʻo ia hoʻi ka wai osmotic;ʻO ka ʻaoʻao puʻe kiʻekiʻe e hoʻopuka i kahi hopena koʻikoʻi, ʻo ia hoʻi, kahi hopena koʻikoʻi.No ka laʻana, inā mālama ʻia ka wai kai me ka hoʻohuli ʻana, loaʻa ka wai hou ma ka ʻaoʻao haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o ka membrane a loaʻa ka brine ma ka ʻaoʻao kiʻekiʻe.
RO membrane
ʻO ka membrane reverse osmosis ka mea nui o nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai osmosis.He ʻano membrane semi-permeable artificial i hana ʻia e ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i ka membrane semi-permeable biological.He liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi ka puka o ka membrane reverse osmosis a hiki ke hoʻopili i nā mea i ʻoi aku ma mua o 0.00001 micron.He huahana hoʻokaʻawale membrane, hiki ke hoʻopaʻa pono i nā paʻakai a pau i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia a me nā mea organik me ke kaumaha molekala i ʻoi aku ma mua o 100, ʻoiai e ʻae ana i nā molekole wai e hele.No laila, hiki iā ia ke wehe pono i nā paʻakai dissolved, colloid, microorganisms, organic matter a pēlā aku.Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia no ka preconcentration o ka hoʻonā ʻana o ka macromolecular organik.
Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ʻo Reverse osmosis membrane i ka membrane asymmetric a me ka membrane composite, ʻo ka hapa nui o ka ʻano ʻano ʻano ʻano ʻano ʻōwili.Hana ʻia me nā mea polymer, e like me ka acetate fiber membrane, aromatic polyacylhydrazine membrane, aromatic polyamide membrane.ʻO ke anawaena o nā micropores ma waena o 0.5 ~ 10nm, a pili ka permeability i ke ʻano kemika o ka membrane ponoʻī.Maikaʻi kekahi mau mea polymer i ka hoʻokuke ʻana i ka paʻakai, akā ʻaʻole maikaʻi ka nui o ke komo ʻana o ka wai.ʻOi aku ka nui o nā pūʻulu hydrophilic i ke ʻano kemika o kekahi mau mea polymer, no laila ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki o ke komo ʻana o ka wai.No laila, pono e loaʻa i kahi membrane reverse osmosis kūpono ka permeability a i ʻole ka desalting rate.
Nā ʻāpana
| Nā Lako wai RO, Hoʻohālike a me nā ʻāpana | |||||
| Hoʻohālike | Ka hiki | Ka mana | Komo & Puka | Nui（mm） | Kaumaha（kg） |
| m³/H | （KW） | Anawaena paipu (inihi) | L*W*H | ||
| TOP-0.5 | 0.5 | 1.5 | 3/4 | 500*664*1550 | 140 |
| TOP-1 | 1 | 2.2 | 1 | 1600*664*1500 | 250 |
| TOP-2 | 2 | 4 | 1.5 | 2500*700*1550 | 360 |
| TOP-3 | 3 | 4 | 1.5 | 3300*700*1820 | 560 |
| TOP-5 | 5 | 8.5 | 2 | 3300*700*1820 | 600 |
| TOP-8 | 8 | 10 | 2 | 3600*875*2000 | 750 |
| TOP-10 | 10 | 11 | 2 | 3600*875*2000 | 800 |
| TOP-15 | 15 | 16 | 2.5 | 4200*1250*2000 | 840 |
| TOP-20 | 20 | 22 | 3 | 6600*2200*2000 | 1540 |
| TOP-30 | 30 | 37 | 4 | 6600*1800*2000 | 2210 |
| TOP-40 | 40 | 45 | 5 | 6600*1625*2000 | 2370 |
| TOP-50 | 50 | 55 | 6 | 6600*1625*2000 | 3500 |
| TOP-60 | 60 | 75 | 6 | 6600*1625*2000 | 3950 |
Kaʻina Hana
ʻO ka ʻōnaehana wai RO a i ʻole ka wai hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai RO mai kekahi mea kanu mālama wai RO, maʻamau ma lalo o ke kaʻina hana:
1.Raw wai pretreatment: kānana, palupalu, hoʻohui kemika, etc.
2. Reverse osmosis membrane module: ma o ka reverse osmosis membrane module, nā mea i hoʻoheheʻeʻia, nā microorganisms, nā kala, nā meaʻala, a me nā mea'ē aʻe i loko o ka wai e hoʻoneʻe loaʻia.
3.Residue lapaʻau: E kānana i ka wai i kānana ʻole ʻia i ʻelua manawa e wehe i ke koena.
4.Disinfection lapaʻau: Hoʻopau ʻia ka wai reverse osmosis me nā lāʻau lapaʻau e pepehi i ka bacteria a hōʻoia i ka palekana o ka wai.
5. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa wai: hāʻawi hope loa i ka wai reverse osmosis kiʻekiʻe.
Hoʻohālike a me nā ʻāpana
ʻO Toption Machinery ʻO nā lako kānana wai wai, loaʻa kā mākou hōʻailona ponoʻī, ma lalo
ʻO ia ka mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe RO hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻenehana a me ka ʻāpana:
Nā Pono a me nā noi
Ua hoʻomohala wikiwiki ʻia nā mea hana RO Reverse osmosis i nā makahiki he 20 i hala iho nei ma muli o kona mau pono o ka maikaʻi o ka wai, ka hoʻohana haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, ka hana maʻalahi a me ka hana maʻalahi.ʻO nā wahi noi nui o nā mea hana reverse osmosis:
1. Nā pua a me ka wai iʻa: pua pua a me ka moʻomeheu kikokiko;Fish xing buckwheat colonization, nā iʻa nani a pēlā aku.
2. ʻO ka wai kemika maikaʻi: nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe, ka mea holoi, ka ʻenekini biological, genetic engineering, etc
3. ʻO ka wai inu waiʻona: ka waiʻona, ka pia, ka waina, nā mea inu kalapona, nā mea inu kī, nā huahana waiu, etc.
4. ʻO ka ʻoihana uila ka wai maʻemaʻe: monocrystalline silicon semiconductor, poloka kaapuni i hoʻohui ʻia, hōʻike aniani wai, etc.
5. ʻO ka wai ʻoihana lāʻau lapaʻau: hoʻomākaukau lāʻau lapaʻau, infusion, unuhi ʻana i nā mea kūlohelohe, nā mea inu lāʻau lapaʻau Kina, etc.
6. ʻO ka wai inu maikaʻi: ke kaiāulu, nā hōkele, nā mokulele, nā kula, nā halemai, nā ʻoihana a me nā ʻoihana
7. ʻO ka wai hana ʻoihana: holoi wai aniani, kaʻa, electroplating ultra-pure wai, uhi, pena, pena, wai hoʻoluʻu paila, etc.
8. ʻO ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ka wai paʻakai wai kai: hana i ka wai inu mai nā mokupuni, nā moku a me nā wahi paʻakai-alkali.
9. Ka wai no ka lole lole a me ka hana pepa: ka wai no ka pai ana a me ke kala, ka wai no ka jet loom, ka wai no ka hana pepa, etc.
10. ʻO ka wai no ka hana ʻana i ka meaʻai: ka meaʻai inu anu, nā meaʻai hiki, nā holoholona a me ka hana ʻiʻo, ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā mea kanu, etc.
11. Kaapuni wai hooluolu: ea ea, hooheheeia, wai hooluolu ea ea
12 .ʻauʻau wai hoʻomaʻemaʻe: natatorium i loko, waho elephant nana loko, etc
13. Ka wai inu: ka wai i hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia, ka wai mineral, ka wai puna mauna, ka wai hue wai, etc.
